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The story of Edgefield, South Carolina is a long one, reaching back to the earliest period
before any European settlers arrived when only Native Americans roamed the forests. It extends through the turbulent Colonial
and Revolutionary periods, the formation of County government, the beginnings of the cotton boom, the years of antebellum
prosperity, the development of Sectionalism, the Civil War, Reconstruction, the rise of Tillmanism and Progressivism, the
devastation of the Boll Weevil, the Great Depression, World War II and the economic diversification as we moved into the modern
era.
Edgefield is a unique place. Its history has earned it a national reputation for its politics, violence, agriculture of cotton
and peaches, manufacturing of pottery and textiles, and religious and educational institutions. Its quintessential small town
ambiance is epitomized by its Town Square and classic Court House and by the remarkable state of preservation of its public
buildings, churches, homes and cemeteries. The Edgefield of today is at once a reflection of the affluence of its antebellum
era and the commercial vitality of the late 19th century.
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